Hacer preterite conjugation
The verb hacer (conjugation) means "to make" or "to do". The verb is completely irregular in the preterite tense.
yo |
hice
|
I made/did |
tú |
hiciste
|
you made/did |
Ud./él/ella |
hizo
|
you/he/she made/did |
nosotros/as |
hicimos
|
we made/did |
vosotros/as |
hicisteis
|
you all made/did |
Uds./ellos/ellas |
hicieron
|
you all/they made/did |
Sentences using hacer in the preterite tense
Lo hice por la fama y fortuna.
I did it for fame and fortune.
¿Lo hiciste por mí?
Did you do it for me?
Hizo un giro ilegal.
He made an illegal turn.
Le hicimos un dibujo a papá.
We made a drawing for Dad.
Ellos le hicieron una oferta que no pudo
rechazar.
They made him an offer he couldn't refuse.
Hacer, as a Spanish verb, indeed encompasses the meanings of both "to do" and "to make," allowing for a wide range of applications in various contexts. Its irregular conjugation and frequent usage make it one of the most important and commonly used verbs in the Spanish language.
The versatility of "hacer" becomes evident when considering the numerous situations where it can be employed. For example, when discussing daily activities, one can use "hacer" to express actions such as doing homework (hacer la tarea), doing housework (hacer las tareas del hogar), or doing exercise (hacer ejercicio). Additionally, the verb can be used when referring to the act of making or creating, such as making cakes (hacer pasteles), making art (hacer arte), or making decisions (tomar decisiones).
Moreover, "hacer" finds its place in conversations about the weather, as it can be used to describe meteorological conditions. For instance, one might say, "Hace frío" (It's cold) or "Hace sol" (It's sunny), where "hace" directly translates to "makes" in English. This usage reflects the logic behind the verb, as it captures the idea that weather conditions "make" or "create" a particular atmosphere.
Comparing the verb "hacer" to the English verb "to do" or "to make," it resembles the phenomenon observed with the Spanish verb "to be." In Spanish, "to be" is represented by two distinct verbs: "ser" and "estar." Similarly, the verb "hacer" condenses the meanings of both "to do" and "to make" into a single verb. Although this concept might initially appear unusual for learners of the language, understanding the underlying rationale behind the verb's usage clarifies its meaning and importance.
In summary, "hacer" serves as a fundamental and widely used verb in Spanish, encompassing the meanings of "to do" and "to make." Its irregular conjugation and extensive range of applications allow it to be employed in various contexts, such as discussing daily activities, creating or making things, talking about the weather, or expressing hobbies and interests. By recognizing the connection between "hacer" and the actions or creations it represents, learners can grasp the logic behind this verb and effectively incorporate it into their Spanish language skills.